The Rootes Group Milestones

1789 Thrupp & Maberley coach and carriage builders formed
1867 Thomas Humber starts making cycles in Coventry
1876 George Singer makes cycles in Coventry
1880s Rootes cycle shop established at Hawkhurst, Kent
1894 William Rootes born, followed by Reginald in 1896 - they later attend Cranbrook School
1887 John Marston starts Sunbeamland cycle factory in Wolverhampton
1897 Tilling-Stevens founded at Maidstone
1898 First Humber car made
1899 First Vulcan built by Joseph and Thomas Hampson
1901 First Sunbeam car
1902 First Vulcan production car exhibited at Liverpool Cycle Show
1902 Clement-Talbot established in London
1904 First Singer car introduced
1905 Commer Cars founded at Luton
1906 William Hillman founds Hillman Motor Car Company
1907 Rootes Motor Agency formed
1908 Clayton & company manufacturer 30 cwt goods chassis the "Karrier"
1910 William Rootes at Singer Cars for 1d per hour pupil – not knowing he would one day own the company
1913 Talbot car is first to reach 100 mph
1917 Geoffrey Rootes (son of William) born
1918 Vulcan concentrates on commercials rather than cars, last car built 1927
1919 Alexandre Darracq forms STD Motors – Sunbeam, Talbot and Darracq
1920 Claytons becomes Karrier Motors Limited of Huddersfield
1922 Dodge Brothers imported trucks into UK
Lee Guinness takes land speed record to 122 mph in Sunbeam at Brooklands
1923 Karrier introduce 6 wheel chassis for export markets
1925 Rootes Limited formed, Hillman purchased
1926 Commer Cars of Luton acquired by Humber
Malcolm Campbell takes land speed record to 150 mph at Pendine Sands in same Sunbeam car
1927 Humber joins Rootes group
1929 Singer introduces commercial range – gone by 1932
1930 British Light Steel Pressings formed
Hillman Wizard introduced
1931 Karrier Consort introduced, 6 wheeler with Gardner 6LW engine
Vulcan into receivership
1932 Hillman Minx introduced
1933 Dodge starts production at Kew using imported engines and gearboxes
1934 Karrier into receivership and acquired by Rootes
1935 Sunbeam and Talbot (STD motors) acquired by Rootes
1937 BSLP absorbed into Rootes
Tilling-Stevens acquires Vulcan, productions moved to Maidstone
1938 Sunbeam name reintroduced
1948 Rights to Karrier trolleybuses pass to Guy Motors
1950 Tilling-Stevens acquired by Rootes
1953 Production of vehicles at Maidstone (TSM and Vulcan) ceases
1956 Singer is acquired by Rootes group
1957 Dodge UK revises its ranges using Perkins engines and Motor Panels cabs, etc.
1959 William Rootes becomes Lord Rootes of Ramsbury
1961 "Honeymoon Strike" at Acton starts period of industrial unrest
1963 Rootes (Scotland) formed to manufacture the Imp at Linwood
1964 Chrysler buys 30% interest in Rootes
Lord Rootes dies
1967 Reginald Rootes retires. Chrysler buys remaining 70% and takes over.
Dodge closes Kew plant, moves to Dunstable.
1970 Names changed to Chrysler UK Ltd
1976 Dodge badge displaces Commer
1979 Chrysler UK sold to Peugeot-Citroen group. UK operations renamed Talbot
1981Renault purchase Dodge UK
1987Dodge name dropped in favour of Renault
1990Talbot name dropped
1993Last year of production at Dunstable.

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